Coproporphyrinogen-Oxidase
| {{#if: | | Coproporphyrinogen-Oxidase }} | |||||||||||||
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Vorhandene Strukturdaten: 2aex }} | |||||||||||||
| Eigenschaften des menschlichen Proteins
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| Masse/Länge Primärstruktur | 344 Aminosäuren
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| Sekundär- bis Quartärstruktur | Homodimer
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| Kofaktor |
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| {{#if:CPO, CPX, HCP | Gen-Namen | Gen-Name}} | Gen-Name(n) }} | {{#if:2321 | CPOX | CPOX}}{{#if:CPO, CPX, HCP |, CPO, CPX, HCP}} }} | ||||||||||||
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0 | }} | - = – | valid|1|2=/^[1-9]%d?%d?%d?%d?%d?%d?%d?%d?$/ | 0 | Wikipedia:Vorlagenfehler/Vorlage:PubChem}} | template= Vorlage:PubChem | format=
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| DrugBank | [1]
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| TCDB | [2]
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| EC, Kategorie | {{#if:1.3.3.3| 1.3.3.3}}{{#if: Oxidoreduktase|, Oxidoreduktase}} }} | ||||||||||||
| MEROPS | [3]}} | ||||||||||||
| MEROPS | [4]}} | ||||||||||||
| Reaktionsart | Oxidative Decarboxylierung
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| Substrat | Coproporphyrinogen III + O2 + 2 H+
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| Produkte | Protoporphyrinogen IX + 2 CO2 + 2 H2O
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| Vorkommen | |||||||||||||
| {{#if: | CPOX|Hovergen}}] | CPOX|Hovergen}}]}} }} }} | |||||||||||
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| Mensch | Hausmaus | ||||||||||||
Entrez
{{ #if: 1371
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1371 | }}
{{ #if: 12892
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12892 | }} | |||||||||
style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Ensembl
{{ #if: ENSG00000080819
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ENSG00000080819 | }}
{{ #if: ENSMUSG00000022742
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ENSMUSG00000022742 | }} | |||||||||
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|- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | UniProt {{ #if: P36551 | | {{#if: kurz| | UniProt }} {{#if:|{{{titel}}}|P36551}}{{#if:|Vorlage:Abrufdatum}} | | }} {{ #if: P36552 | | {{#if: kurz| | UniProt }} {{#if:|{{{titel}}}|P36552}}{{#if:|Vorlage:Abrufdatum}} | | }} |- {{#if: NM_000097NM_007757 | | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Refseq (mRNA) {{ #if: NM_000097 | | NM_000097 | | }} {{ #if: NM_007757 | | NM_007757 | | }} |}} |- {{#if: NP_000088NP_031783 | | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Refseq (Protein) {{ #if: NP_000088 | | NP_000088 | | }} {{ #if: NP_031783 | | NP_031783 | | }} |}} |- {{#if: 39852113298593723165867020858680391 | | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Genlocus {{#if: 3 | {{#if: 98521132 | {{#if: 98593723 | | #if: hg38 |?db=hg38|}}&position=chr3:98521132-98593723 Chr 3: {{#expr: 98521132 / 1000000 round 2}} – {{#expr: 98593723 / 1000000 round 2}} Mb | | }} | | }} | | }} {{#if: 16 | {{#if: 58670208 | {{#if: 58680391 | | #if: mm10 |?db=mm10|}}&position=chr16:58670208-58680391 Chr 16: {{#expr: 58670208 / 1000000 round 2}} – {{#expr: 58680391 / 1000000 round 2}} Mb | | }} | | }} | | }} |}} |- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | PubMed-Suche {{ #if: 1371 | | 1371 | | }} {{ #if: 12892 | | 12892 | | }}
| |- | colspan="3" style="background:#90EE90; color:#202122; text-align:center;" | Orthologe (Mensch) |- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Entrez | colspan="2" | 1371
{{#if: ENSG00000080819
| |-
| style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Ensembl | colspan="2" | ENSG00000080819 }} |- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | UniProt | colspan="2" | {{#if: kurz| | UniProt }} {{#if:|{{{titel}}}|P36551}}{{#if:|Vorlage:Abrufdatum}}
{{#if: NM_000097
| |-
| style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Refseq (mRNA) | colspan="2" | NM_000097 }}
{{#if: NP_000088
| |-
| style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Refseq (Protein) | colspan="2" | NP_000088 }}
{{#if: 3
| {{#if: 98521132
| {{#if: 98593723
| |-
| style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Genlocus | colspan="2" | #if: hg38 |?db=hg38|}}&position=chr3:98521132-98593723 Chr 3: {{#expr: 98521132 / 1000000 round 2}} – {{#expr: 98593723 / 1000000 round 2}} Mb
| }}
| }}
| }}
|- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | PubMed-Suche | colspan="2" | 1371 }} {{#if: Hausmaus
| {{#if: 12892ENSMUSG00000022742NM_007757NP_031783mm10165867020858680391P36552
|
| Spezies2= ist definiert, es sind jedoch keine weiteren Angaben zu Spezies2 vorhanden.{{#ifeq:0|0| }} }}
| {{#if: 12892ENSMUSG00000022742NM_007757NP_031783mm10165867020858680391P36552
| Es sind Angaben zu Spezies2 vorhanden, Spezies2= ist jedoch nicht definiert.{{#ifeq:0|0| }}
|}}
}} | {{#if: Hausmaus | | colspan="3" style="background:#90EE90; color:#202122; text-align:center;" | Orthologe
|- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122; text-align:center;" | Mensch | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122; text-align:center;" | Hausmaus |- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Entrez {{ #if: 1371 | | 1371 | | }} {{ #if: 12892 | | 12892 | | }} |- {{#if: ENSG00000080819ENSMUSG00000022742 | | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Ensembl {{ #if: ENSG00000080819 || ENSG00000080819 || }} {{ #if: ENSMUSG00000022742 || ENSMUSG00000022742 || }} |}} |- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | UniProt {{ #if: P36551 | | {{#if: kurz| | UniProt }} {{#if:|{{{titel}}}|P36551}}{{#if:|Vorlage:Abrufdatum}} | | }} {{ #if: P36552 | | {{#if: kurz| | UniProt }} {{#if:|{{{titel}}}|P36552}}{{#if:|Vorlage:Abrufdatum}} | | }} |- {{#if: NM_000097NM_007757 | | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Refseq (mRNA) {{ #if: NM_000097 | | NM_000097 | | }} {{ #if: NM_007757 | | NM_007757 | | }} |}} |- {{#if: NP_000088NP_031783 | | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Refseq (Protein) {{ #if: NP_000088 | | NP_000088 | | }} {{ #if: NP_031783 | | NP_031783 | | }} |}} |- {{#if: 39852113298593723165867020858680391 | | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Genlocus {{#if: 3 | {{#if: 98521132 | {{#if: 98593723 | | #if: hg38 |?db=hg38|}}&position=chr3:98521132-98593723 Chr 3: {{#expr: 98521132 / 1000000 round 2}} – {{#expr: 98593723 / 1000000 round 2}} Mb | | }} | | }} | | }} {{#if: 16 | {{#if: 58670208 | {{#if: 58680391 | | #if: mm10 |?db=mm10|}}&position=chr16:58670208-58680391 Chr 16: {{#expr: 58670208 / 1000000 round 2}} – {{#expr: 58680391 / 1000000 round 2}} Mb | | }} | | }} | | }} |}} |- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | PubMed-Suche {{ #if: 1371 | | 1371 | | }} {{ #if: 12892 | | 12892 | | }}
| |- | colspan="3" style="background:#90EE90; color:#202122; text-align:center;" | Orthologe (Mensch) |- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Entrez | colspan="2" | 1371
{{#if: ENSG00000080819
| |-
| style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Ensembl | colspan="2" | ENSG00000080819 }} |- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | UniProt | colspan="2" | {{#if: kurz| | UniProt }} {{#if:|{{{titel}}}|P36551}}{{#if:|Vorlage:Abrufdatum}}
{{#if: NM_000097
| |-
| style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Refseq (mRNA) | colspan="2" | NM_000097 }}
{{#if: NP_000088
| |-
| style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Refseq (Protein) | colspan="2" | NP_000088 }}
{{#if: 3
| {{#if: 98521132
| {{#if: 98593723
| |-
| style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | Genlocus | colspan="2" | #if: hg38 |?db=hg38|}}&position=chr3:98521132-98593723 Chr 3: {{#expr: 98521132 / 1000000 round 2}} – {{#expr: 98593723 / 1000000 round 2}} Mb
| }}
| }}
| }}
|- | style="background:#C3FDB8; color:#202122;" | PubMed-Suche | colspan="2" | 1371 }} {{#if: Hausmaus
| {{#if: 12892ENSMUSG00000022742NM_007757NP_031783mm10165867020858680391P36552
|
| Spezies2= ist definiert, es sind jedoch keine weiteren Angaben zu Spezies2 vorhanden.{{#ifeq:0|0| }} }}
| {{#if: 12892ENSMUSG00000022742NM_007757NP_031783mm10165867020858680391P36552
| Es sind Angaben zu Spezies2 vorhanden, Spezies2= ist jedoch nicht definiert.{{#ifeq:0|0| }}
|}}
}} }}
|}{{#if:Protein CPOX PDB 2aex.png||}}
Coproporphyrinogen-Oxidase (CPOX) ist das Enzym, das die Oxidation von Coproporphyrinogen III zu Protoporphyrinogen IX katalysiert, eine Teilreaktion bei der Biosynthese der Porphyrine, die in allen Lebewesen stattfindet. In Eukaryoten wird vorher das Substrat aus dem Zytosol in den Raum zwischen der inneren und äußeren Membran der Mitochondrien transportiert, der beteiligte Transporter ist noch unbekannt. Beim Menschen können Mutationen am CPOX-Gen zu CPOX-Mangel und damit zu hereditärer Koproporphyrie führen.<ref>{{#if: | | UniProt }} {{#if:|{{{titel}}}|P36551}}{{#if:|Vorlage:Abrufdatum}}</ref><ref>Jassal, D’Eustachio / reactome: Translocation of coproporphyrinogen III from the cytosol to the mitochondrial intermembrane space</ref>
Katalysierte Reaktion
Coproporphyrinogen III + O2 + 2 H+ ⇒
⇒ Protoporphyrinogen IX + 2 CO2 + 2 H2O
Coproporphyrinogen III wird zu Protoporphyrinogen IX oxidiert, mit gleichzeitiger Kohlenstoffdioxid-Abspaltung. Es finden hintereinander zwei oxidative Decarboxylierungen statt. Das Enzym benötigt beim Menschen keine Metallionen als Cofaktor.<ref>{{#invoke:Vorlage:Literatur|f}}{{#if:
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Weblinks
|1|= – Lern- und Lehrmaterialien |0|-= |X|x={{#switch: 0
|0|4|10|12|14|100=}}
|#default= – {{{suffix}}}
}}{{#if: | ({{#invoke:Multilingual|format|{{{lang}}}|slang=!|shift=m}}) }}{{#invoke:TemplatePar|check
|opt= 1= 2= lang= suffix= |template=Vorlage:Wikibooks |cat=Wikipedia:Vorlagenfehler/Schwesterprojekt }}
- OMA: CPOX Homologe
- Jassal, D’Eustachio / reactome: Conversion of coproporphyrinogen III to protoporphyrinogen IX
Einzelnachweise
<references />