Quelltext der Seite Tuska Open Air Metal Festival

[[Datei:Tuska Open Air Metal Festival 2007 main stage area.jpg|mini|Bereich der Hauptbühne 2007]]
[[Datei:Tuska Open Air Metal Festival 2004.jpg|mini|Die Hauptbühne des Tuska-Festivals 2004]]
[[Datei:Stratovarius at Tuska 2007.jpg|mini|[[Stratovarius]] auf dem Tuska 2007]]

Das '''Tuska Open Air Metal Festival''', kurz auch '''Tuska''' (finnisch für ‚Schmerz‘) genannt, ist ein [[Finnland|finnisches]] [[Freiluftkonzert|Freiluft]]-[[Musikfestival]], bei dem vor allem [[Metal]]bands auftreten. Nach mehreren Ortswechseln innerhalb [[Helsinki]]s findet es seit 2011 jeden Sommer in [[Suvilahti]], einem Ort für Kunst und Kultur in Helsinki,<ref>Suvilahti: [https://www.suvilahti.fi/en/info Info]</ref> statt und dauert ein Wochenende.

Das seit 1998 existierende Festival fand bis 2005 jeweils am zweiten Juliwochenende des Jahres statt, wurde dann aber um zwei Wochen vorverlegt. 2006 war es damit vom 30. Juni bis zum 2. Juli, im Jahr 2007 fand das Festival vom 29. Juni bis zum 1. Juli statt. Im Jahr 2008 fand es vom 27. bis zum 29. Juni statt. Auch der Standort wurde verlegt, ursprünglich als zweitägiges Festival im mittlerweile abgerissenen [[Vr:n Makasiinit]] wurde aus dem Tuska 2001 ein dreitägiges Festival im nur wenige hundert Meter entfernten Kaisaniemi-Park auf der anderen Seite des [[Helsinki Hauptbahnhof|Hauptbahnhofes]]. 2011 wurde das Festival nicht nur zeitlich auf das dritte Juliwochenende verschoben, sondern auch der Veranstaltungsort wieder geändert. Das Tuska findet nun in [[Suvilahti]], einem früheren Energieproduktionsstandort in [[Sörnäinen]], statt. Durch die Lage leicht außerhalb des Stadtzentrums an der Metrostation [[Kalasatama]] wurde es erstmals möglich, das Gelände zu verlassen und später wieder zu betreten.

Rund 32 Bands meist nordischer Herkunft treten jedes Jahr auf den mittlerweile drei Freiluftbühnen (Radio Rock, Inferno und Sue) im Kaisaniemi-Park auf. 2011 wurde in einem Fabrikgebäude am neuen Standort zusätzlich eine kleine Bühne (''Club Stage'') aufgestellt, auf der hauptsächlich Bands aus den Genres [[Black Metal]] und [[Grindcore]] auftreten. Im Anschluss spielen an jedem Festivaltag etwa ebenso viele meist ausschließlich finnische Bands in diversen Clubs, die quer durch die zentralen Stadtteile von Helsinki verteilt sind, so zum Beispiel im [[Tavastia (Club)|Tavastia]], [[Nosturi]], Gloria, Virgin Oil, D.O.M., Inferno oder nach der Standortverlegung auch in den Lagerhallen des Vr:n Makasiinit.

Das Tuska gehört zu den größten Metal-Festivals. So kommen seit 2005 immer um die 30.000 Zuschauer. 2008 war das Festival bereits Wochen im Vorhinein ausverkauft. 2009 und 2011 kamen rund 28.000 Besucher. 2010 war das Festival mit 33.000 Besuchern ausverkauft.<ref>Tuska: [https://www.tuska.fi/?page=history History]</ref>

== Bandübersicht der letzten Jahre ==
=== 2004 ===
[[Dio (Band)|Dio]] (USA), [[In Flames]] (SWE), [[Nightwish]] (FIN), [[Fear Factory]] (USA), [[Death Angel]] (USA), [[Kotiteollisuus]] (FIN), [[Timo Rautiainen ja Trio Niskalaukaus]] (FIN), [[Suburban Tribe]] (FIN), [[Sonata Arctica]] (FIN), [[Soilwork]] (SWE), [[Diablo (Band)|Diablo]] (FIN), [[Dark Tranquillity]] (SWE), [[Charon (Finnland)|Charon]] (FIN), [[Dark Funeral]] (SWE), [[Dismember]] (SWE), [[Mokoma]] (FIN), [[Ensiferum]] (FIN), [[Dew-Scented]] (GER), [[Nasum]] (SWE), [[Impaled Nazarene]] (FIN), [[Sinergy (Band)|Sinergy]] (FIN), [[Beseech]] (SWE), [[Blake (Band)|Blake]] (FIN), [[Chaosbreed]] (FIN), [[Swallow the Sun]] (FIN), [[D.S.K.]] (FRA), Drive (FIN), [[Trollheim’s Grott]] (FIN), [[Machine Men]] (FIN), [[Kilpi (Band)|Kilpi]] (FIN), [[Twilightning]] (FIN) und [[Turisas]] (FIN).

=== 2005 ===
[[Monster Magnet]] (USA), [[Apocalyptica]] (FIN), [[Finntroll]] (FIN), [[Teräsbetoni]] (FIN), [[Scarve]] (FRA), [[Primal Fear]] (GER), [[Destruction]] (GER), [[Callisto (Band)|Callisto]] (FIN), [[Wintersun]] (FIN), [[Malediction]] (FRA), [[Dimmu Borgir]] (NOR), [[Testament (Band)|Testament]] (USA), [[Gamma Ray (Band)|Gamma Ray]] (GER), [[Mnemic]] (DEN), [[Deathchain]] (FIN), [[Thunderstone]] (FIN), [[Amoral]] (FIN), [[Rotten Sound]] (FIN), [[Lake of Tears]] (SWE), [[Ajattara]] (FIN), [[Pain Confessor]] (FIN), [[SinKing]] (FIN), [[Naglfar (Band)|Naglfar]] (SWE), [[Accept]] (GER), [[Sentenced]] (FIN), [[Children of Bodom]] (FIN), [[Evergrey]] (SWE), [[Viikate]] (FIN), [[Skyclad]] (UK), [[Stam1na]] (FIN), [[Turmion Kätilöt]] (FIN) und [[Hieronymus Bosch (Band)|Hieronymus Bosch]] (RUS).

=== 2006 ===
[[The Sisters of Mercy]] (UK), [[Venom (Band)|Venom]] (UK), [[Celtic Frost]] (CH), [[Opeth]] (SWE), [[Anathema (Band)|Anathema]] (UK), [[Sodom (Band)|Sodom]] (GER), [[Arch Enemy]] (SWE), Sonata Arctica, [[Diablo (Band)|Diablo]] (FIN), [[Amorphis]] (FIN), Mokoma, [[Tarot (Band)|Tarot]] (FIN), [[Stam1na]] (FIN), [[Nine (Band)|Nine]] (SWE), [[Suburban Tribe]] (FIN), [[Freedom Call]] (GER), [[Wintersun]] (FIN), [[Gojira (Band)|Gojira]] (FRA), [[Deathstars]] (SWE), Swallow the Sun, [[Burst (Band)|Burst]] (SWE), [[Norther]] (FIN), [[Verjnuarmu]] (FIN), [[Kalmah]] (FIN), [[The Scourger]] (FIN), [[Mendeed]] (UK), [[Pain Confessor]] (FIN), [[April (Band)|April]] (FIN), [[Impaled Nazarene]] (FIN), [[Metsatöll]] (EST), [[Epica]] (NL) und [[Timo Rautiainen]] (FIN).

=== 2007 ===
[[Children of Bodom]] (FIN), [[Emperor (Band)|Emperor]] (NOR), [[Immortal]] (NOR), [[W.A.S.P.]] (USA), [[Stratovarius]] (FIN), [[Blind Guardian]] (GER), [[DragonForce]] (UK), [[Isis (Band)|Isis]] (USA), [[Moonspell]] (POR), [[D’espairsRay]] (JPN), [[Katatonia]] (SWE), [[Pain (Band)|Pain]] (SWE), Finntroll, [[Misery Index]] (USA), [[Hatesphere]] (DK), [[Mercenary (Band)|Mercenary]] (DK), [[Moonsorrow]] (FIN), [[Vader (Band)|Vader]] (POL), [[Legion of the Damned]] (NL), [[Imperia (Band)|Imperia]] (NL / FIN), [[Thunderstone]] (FIN), [[Turisas]] (FIN), [[Insomnium]] (FIN), [[Maj Karma]] (FIN), [[Brother Firetribe]] (FIN), [[Before the Dawn]] (FIN), [[45 Degree Woman]] (FIN), [[Naildown]] (FIN), [[Profane Omen]] (FIN), [[Nicole (Band)|Nicole]] (FIN), [[Sturm und Drang (Band)|Sturm und Drang]] (FIN) und [[Scent of Flesh]] (FIN).

=== 2008 ===
[[Slayer]] (USA), [[Carcass]] (UK), [[Dimmu Borgir]] (NOR), [[Morbid Angel]] (USA), [[Killswitch Engage]] (USA), Sonata Arctica, [[Fields of the Nephilim]] (UK), [[Amon Amarth]] (SWE), Mokoma, [[Kreator]] (GER), [[Stam1na]] (FIN), [[Entombed]] (SWE), [[Diablo (Band)|Diablo]] (FIN), [[Job for a Cowboy]] (USA), [[Behemoth (Band)|Behemoth]] (POL), [[Nile (Band)|Nile]] (USA), [[Kalmah]] (FIN), [[Dream Evil]] (SWE), [[Týr]] (FRI), [[Primordial (Band)|Primordial]] (IRL), [[Before the Dawn]] (FIN), [[The Sorrow]] (AUT), [[The Scourger]] (FIN), [[Noxa]] (IND), [[Sotajumala]] (FIN), [[KYPCK]] (FIN), [[Kiuas]] (FIN), [[Ghost Brigade]] (FIN), [[Discard (Band)|Discard]] (FIN), [[Tracedawn]] (FIN), [[Shade Empire]] (FIN) und [[Dying Fetus]] (USA).

=== 2009 ===
[[Immortal]] (NOR), [[Suicidal Tendencies]] (USA), [[Volbeat]] (DK), [[The Black Dahlia Murder]] (USA), [[Ensiferum]] (FIN), [[Firewind]] (GR), [[Pestilence]] (NL), [[Amorphis]] (FIN), [[Neurosis]] (USA), [[Parkway Drive]] (AUS), [[MUCC]] (JPN), [[Korpiklaani]] (FIN), [[Evile]] (UK), [[Rotten Sound]] (FIN), [[Legion of the Damned]] (NL), [[My Dying Bride]] (UK), [[Girugamesh]] (JPN), [[Sabaton]] (SWE), [[Eluveitie]] (CH), [[All That Remains]] (USA), Profane Omen, [[Jon Oliva’s Pain]] (USA), [[Tukkanuotta]] (FIN), [[Callisto (Band)|Callisto]] (FIN), [[Stam1na]] (FIN), [[The Faceless]] (USA), [[Medeia (Band)|Medeia]] (FIN), Amoral, [[Gojira (Band)|Gojira]] (FRA), [[Dauntless (Band)|Dauntless]] (FIN), [[Deathchain]] (FIN) und [[Gama Bomb]] (IRE).

=== 2010 ===
[[Armed for Apocalypse]] (USA), [[Barren Earth]] (FIN), [[Bloodbath]] (SWE), [[Cannibal Corpse]] (USA), [[Devin Townsend|Devin Townsend Project]] (CAN), Finntroll, [[FM2000]] (FIN), [[Holy Grail]] (USA), [[Hypocrisy]] (USA), [[Ihsahn]] (NOR), Insomnium, [[Kamelot]] (USA), [[Mastodon (Band)|Mastodon]] (USA), [[Megadeth]] (USA), [[Municipal Waste]] (USA), [[Nile (Band)|Nile]] (USA), [[Obituary]] (USA), [[Overkill (Band)|Overkill]] (USA), [[Pain (Band)|Pain]] (SWE), [[Rytmihäiriö]] (FIN), [[Satyricon (Band)|Satyricon]] (NOR), [[Sotajumala]] (FIN), [[Survivors Zero]] (FIN), Swallow the Sun, [[Tarot (Band)|Tarot]] (FIN), [[Testament (Band)|Testament]] (USA), [[The Arson Project]] (SWE), [[Torture Killer]] (FIN), [[Trigger the Bloodshed]] (UK), [[Turmion Kätilöt]] (FIN), [[Warmen]] (FIN)

=== 2011 ===
[[Agnostic Front]], [[Amon Amarth]], [[Amorphis]], [[At the Gates]], [[Arch Enemy]], [[Black Breath]], [[Blind Guardian]], [[Bulldozer (Band)|Bulldozer]], [[Church of Misery]], [[Devin Townsend Project]], [[Electric Wizard]], [[Enslaved]], [[Epica]], [[Exodus (Band)|Exodus]], [[Forbidden (Band)|Forbidden]], [[Ghost (Band)|Ghost]], [[Grave (Band)|Grave]], [[Hell (Band)|Hell]], [[Impaled Nazarene]], [[Jex Thoth]], [[Katatonia]], [[Killing Joke]], [[Kvelertak]], [[Meshuggah]], [[Misery Index]], [[Morbid Angel]], [[Moonsorrow]], [[MyGRAIN]], [[Omnium Gatherum]], [[Spiritual Beggars]], [[Turisas]], [[Tarot (Band)|Tarot]], [[Wintersun]], [[Witchery]]

;Club-Bühne: [[Cause for Effect]], Tinner, [[Goresoerd]], Lighthouse Project, Oranssi Pazuzu, Cavus, Mononen, Fleshpress, Medeia, [[Feastem]], [[Axegressor]], [[Hooded Menace]], [[Rotten Sound]], [[Carnalation]], TotalSelfHatred, [[Shining (schwedische Band)|Shining]], [[GAF (Band)|GAF]], Black Crucifixion

=== 2012 ===
Megadeth, [[Ministry]], Sabaton, Overkill, Apocalyptica, Sonata Arctica, [[Edguy]], Exodus, [[Trivium (Band)|Trivium]], Behemoth, Finntroll, [[Napalm Death]], [[Hatebreed]], [[Suicide Silence]], Mokoma, Insomnium, [[Saint Vitus]], [[Arcturus (Band)|Arcturus]], [[Baroness]], Swallow the Sun, Barren Earth, [[Lock Up (Band)|Lock Up]], [[Textures]], [[Anaal Nathrakh]], [[Skeletonwitch]], [[Alcest]], [[Suidakra]], Profane Omen, [[The Man-Eating Tree]], Amoral, [[Battle Beast]], Metsatöll, [[Horna]], [[Demigod]], [[A.R.G.]], [[Winterwolf]], Victims, Unkind, [[Demonic Death Judge]], [[Oddland]], [[Afgrund]], [[Final Assault]], [[For the Imperium]], [[Jess and the Ancient Ones]], Evil-Lÿn, Corpsessed, [[Inferia]], [[Vorum]], [[One Morning Left]], [[Bob Malmström]], Ramin Kuntopolku

=== 2013 ===
[[Nightwish]], [[King Diamond]], [[Testament (Band)|Testament]], [[Bolt Thrower]], [[Kreator]], [[Amorphis]], [[Stam1na]], [[Soilwork]], [[Stratovarius]], [[Wintersun]], [[Amaranthe]], [[Ihsahn]], [[Leprous]], [[Asking Alexandria]], [[Tesseract (Band)|Tesseract]], [[Von (Band)|Von]], [[Urfaust]], [[We Butter the Bread with Butter]], [[Deathchain]], [[Black City (Band)|Black City]], [[Abhorrence (finnische Band)|Abhorrence]], [[Torture Killer]], [[Dreamtale]], [[Hateform]], [[Santa Cruz (Band)|Santa Cruz]]

=== 2014 ===
[[Emperor (Band)|Emperor]], [[Anthrax (Band)|Anthrax]], [[Dimmu Borgir]], [[Children of Bodom]], [[Satyricon (Band)|Satyricon]], [[Bring Me the Horizon]], [[Neurosis]], [[Carcass]], [[Stone (finnische Band)|Stone]], [[Shining (schwedische Band)|Shining]], [[Turmion Kätilöt]], [[Insomnium]], [[Ensiferum]], [[Orphaned Land]], [[Metal Church]], [[Poisonblack]], [[We Came as Romans]], [[Battle Beast]], [[Tankard]], [[Hamferð]], [[Powerwolf]], [[Santa Cruz (Band)|Santa Cruz]], [[Beastmilk]], [[Amoral]], [[Speedtrap (Band)|Speedtrap]], [[Cutdown (Band)|Cutdown]], [[Altair (Band)|Altair]], [[Arion (Band)|Arion]]

=== 2015 ===
[[Alice Cooper]], [[Sabaton]], [[In Flames]], [[Lamb of God]], [[Opeth]], [[Abbath]], [[Exodus (Band)|Exodus]], [[Amorphis]], [[Stratovarius]], [[Mokoma]], [[Architects]], [[Loudness (Band)|Loudness]], [[Bloodbath]], [[Blues Pills]], [[Ghost Brigade]], [[Ne Obliviscaris]], [[Einherjer]], [[Warmen]], [[The Sirens (Band)|The Sirens]], [[Sotajumala]], [[Krokodil (englische Band)|Krokodil]], [[Bombus (Band)|Bombus]], [[Enforcer (Band)|Enforcer]]

=== 2016 ===
[[Ghost (Band)|Ghost]], [[Avantasia]], [[Children of Bodom]], [[Testament (Band)|Testament]], [[Anthrax (Band)|Anthrax]], [[Behemoth (Band)|Behemoth]], [[Katatonia]], [[Stam1na]], [[Kvelertak]], [[Hatebreed]], [[Turmion Kätilöt]], [[Gojira (Band)|Gojira]], [[With the Dead]], [[Lordi]], [[Swallow the Sun]], [[Cain’s Offering]], [[Diablo (Band)|Diablo]], [[Primordial (Band)|Primordial]], [[Thunderstone]], [[Tsjuder]], [[Cattle Decapitation]], [[Obscura]], [[Havok (Band)|Havok]], [[Nervosa]], [[Myrkur]], [[Delain]], [[Mantar]], [[Beast in Black]], [[Jess and the Ancient Ones]]

=== 2017 ===
[[Sabaton]], [[HIM]], [[Mastodon (Band)|Mastodon]], [[Apocalyptica]], [[Devin Townsend Project]], [[Suicidal Tendencies]], [[Amorphis]], [[Mayhem]], [[Triptykon]], [[Udo Dirkschneider|Dirkschneider]], [[Timo Rautiainen ja Trio Niskalaukaus]], [[Soilwork]], [[Electric Wizard]], Vuur, [[Sonata Arctica]], [[Wintersun]], [[Baroness]], [[Mokoma]], [[Insomnium]], [[Lost Society]], [[Brujeria]], [[Rotten Sound]], [[Avatarium]], [[Battle Beast]], [[Brother Firetribe]], [[Jimsonweed]], [[Barathrum]], [[Impaled Nazarene]], [[Baptism (Band)|Baptism]], [[Oranssi Pazuzu]], [[Lik]], [[Trap Them]], [[Kohti Tuhoa]], [[Ratface]], [[Pekko Käppi & Khhl]], [[The Raven Age]], [[Huora]], [[Amendfoil]], [[Demonztrator]], [[Fear of Domination]], [[Mind Riot]], [[Sleep of Monsters]], [[Throes of Dawn]], [[Paara]], [[Alabama Kush]], [[Where´s My Bibel]], [[Slomusali]]

=== 2018 ===
[[Body Count (Band)|Body Count]] feat. [[Ice-T]], [[Gojira (Band)|Gojira]], [[Parkway Drive]], [[Kreator]], [[Europe (Band)|Europe]], [[Dead Cross]], [[Arch Enemy]], [[Emperor (Band)|Emperor]], [[Meshuggah]], [[At the Gates]], [[Clutch (Band)|Clutch]], [[Timo Rautiainen & Trio Niskalaukaus]], [[Crowbar]], [[Mokoma]], [[Turmion Kätilöt]], [[Ihsahn]], [[Hallatar]], [[Moonsorrow]], [[Leprous]], [[Carpenter Brut]], [[The 69 Eyes]], [[Beast in Black]], [[Bombus (Band)|Bombus]], [[Grave Pleasures]], [[Lauri Porra Flyover Ensemble]], [[Tribulation (Death-Metal-Band)|Tribulation]], [[Shiraz Lane]], [[Stick to Your Guns]], [[The Charm the Fury]], [[Mantar]], [[Arion (Band)|Arion]], [[Foreseen]], [[Red Death]], [[Feastem]], [[Hard Action]], [[Hexhammer]], [[Galactic Empire]], [[Gloomy Grim]], [[Crimfall]], [[Blind Channel]], [[Baest]], [[Temple Balls]], [[Black Royal]], [[Six Inch]], [[Keoma (Band)|Keoma]], [[Tyrantti]]

=== 2019 ===
[[Slayer]], [[Amorphis]], [[The Hellacopters]], [[Anthrax (Band)|Anthrax]], [[Opeth]], [[Behemoth (Band)|Behemoth]], [[Dimmu Borgir]], [[Halestorm]], [[Stam1na]], [[Kvelertak]], [[Cult of Luna]], [[Frank Carter (Musiker)|Frank Carter]] & the Rattlesnakes, [[Sick of It All]], [[Heilung (Band)|Heilung]], [[Battle Beast]], [[Swallow the Sun]], [[Marko Hietala]], [[Anneke van Giersbergen]], [[Loudness (Band)|Loudness]], [[Arion (Band)|Arion]], [[Leverage (Band)|Leverage]], [[Alien Weaponry]], [[Medeia (Band)|Medeia]], [[Fear of Domination]], [[Wheel (finnische Band)|Wheel]], [[Dark Sarah]], [[Warkings]], [[Visions of Atlantis]], [[Brymir]], [[De Lirium's Order]], [[Goatburner]], [[Mustan Kuun Lapset]], [[I Revolt]], [[Kaiser]], [[Pahan Ikoni]], [[Palehorse]], [[Sata Kaskelottia]], [[Balance Breach]], [[Wake Up Frankie]], [[Hevisaurus]], [[Sharon Rircharson]], [[JP Ahonen]], [[Mika Jussila]], [[Valnoir]], [[Ester Segarra]], [[Scar.fi]]

=== 2020 und 2021 ===
Das Festival wurde wegen der [[COVID-19-Pandemie]] abgesagt.<ref>{{Internetquelle |url=https://www.tuska.fi/en/news/tuska-2020-will-be-cancelled-due-corona-virus-safety-measures |titel=TUSKA 2020 WILL BE CANCELLED DUE TO CORONA VIRUS SAFETY MEASURES |hrsg=Tuska |sprache=en |abruf=2021-10-13}}</ref><ref>{{Internetquelle |url=https://www.tuska.fi/en/news/tuska-2021-cancelled-due-covid-19 |titel=TUSKA 2021 CANCELLED DUE TO COVID-19 |hrsg=Tuska |sprache=en |abruf=2021-10-13}}</ref>

=== 2022 ===
[[Korn (Band)|Korn]], [[Mercyful Fate]], [[Deftones]], [[Carcass]], [[Amorphis]], [[Kreator]], [[Devin Townsend]], [[Heilung]], [[Stam1na]], [[Beast in Black]], [[Stratovarius]], [[Northern Kings]], [[Jinjer]], [[Ensiferum]], [[Baroness]], [[Eluveitie]], [[Insomnium]], [[Soilwork]], [[Lost Society]], [[Blind Channel]], [[Reckless Love]], [[Sonata Arctica]], [[Perturbator]], [[Red Fang]], [[Gloryhammer]], [[Joe Lynn Turner]], [[Elder (Band)|Elder]], [[High on Fire]], [[Oranssi Pazuzu]], [[Vola (Band)|Vola]], [[The Night Flight Orchestra]], [[Vltimas]], Wheel, [[Omnium Gatherum]], [[Bloodred Hourglass]], [[Lähiöbotox]], [[Shape of Despair]], [[Church of the Dead]], [[Marianas Rest]], [[Humavoid]], [[Detset]], [[Polymoon]], [[One Morning Left]], [[Verikalpa]], [[Enphin]], Abstrakt, [[The Rivet]], [[Shereign]], [[Amoth]], [[Astralion]], Denominate, [[King Satan]], [[Cryptic Hatred]], [[The Mist from the Mountains]], [[Rebellix]], [[Edge of Haze]], Atlas, [[Numento]], [[Sacred Dimension]]

=== 2023 ===
[[Ghost (Band)|Ghost]], [[Gojira (Band)|Gojira]], [[Ville Valo|VV]], [[Arch Enemy]], [[In Flames]], [[The Hu]], [[Electric Callboy]], [[Motionless in White]], [[Jinjer]], [[Clutch (Band)|Clutch]], [[Lorna Shore]], [[While She Sleeps]], [[Marko Hietala]], [[Avatar (Band)|Avatar]], [[Glenn Hughes]], [[Haken (Band)|Haken]], [[Delain]], [[Urne (Band)|Urne]], [[Turmion Kätilöt]], [[Mokoma]], [[Lost Society]], [[Memoriam (Band)|Memoriam]], [[Butcher Babies]], [[Swallow the Sun]], [[Diablo (Band)|Diablo]], [[Finntroll]], [[Dance with the Dead]], [[Xysma (Band)|Xysma]], [[Imperial Triumphant]], [[Imminence]], [[Blood Incantation]], [[Orbit Culture]], [[Vended]], [[Brymir]], [[A.A. Williams]], [[Foreseen]], [[Smackbound]], Silver Bullet, [[Vermilia]], Galvanizer, [[Solothus]], [[...And Oceans]], [[Dreamtale]], Dirt, [[Miseria Ultima]], [[Sepulchral Curse]], [[Bob Malmström]], [[Ashen Tomb]], [[Nakkeknaekker]], [[Vansidian]], [[Kouta]], [[Kúru]], [[Nervebreak]], [[Angles Mortis]], [[Slash the Smile]], [[Irrational Cause]]

== Weblinks ==
{{Commonscat|Tuska Open Air Metal Festival}}
* [https://www.tuska.fi/ Offizielle Website]

== Einzelnachweise ==
<references />

{{Coordinate|article=/|NS=60.174429|EW=24.944061|type=landmark|region=FI-18}}

[[Kategorie:Musikfestival in Finnland]]
[[Kategorie:Metalfestival]]
[[Kategorie:Musik (Helsinki)]]
[[Kategorie:Erstveranstaltung 1998]]